Non-Warrantable Condo Loans in Orlando, FL

Some Orlando condo buildings run like hotels, rent out most of their units or share space with shops and offices. Others have a lawsuit, thin reserves or major repairs on the way. Any of these can make a project non-warrantable. Knowing which issue a building has, and finding a lender whose investors accept it, is the core of financing a unit like this in Florida.

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Condo buildings in Orlando

9.8%Owner homes in 10+ unit buildings

5,073Owner units in 10+ unit buildings

33%Homes built before 1980

1992Median year built

In Orlando, 9.8% of owners live in buildings of 10 or more units, the kind of property where a lender reviews the whole condo project, not just your unit. 33% of local housing was built before 1980, and older buildings are more likely to face major repairs or reserve questions during a condo review.

Checking a Orlando condo building before you make an offer

The smart time to learn about a building's problems is before you sign a contract. Ask the listing agent whether other units in the project sold with conventional financing, or whether buyers paid cash or used portfolio loans. A run of cash sales can be a sign that lenders have trouble with the project.

Ask the management company for the association's budget, the most recent meeting minutes and any notices sent to owners. Minutes often mention lawsuits, insurance renewals, repair plans and special assessments long before they appear in a listing. Then share what you learn with a loan officer who handles non-warrantable condos, so they can tell you whether an investor is likely to accept the project before you pay for an inspection and appraisal.

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Prefer to talk first? Call (888) 508-8976. Applying is not a loan approval or commitment to lend; programs vary by borrower, property and investor. ClearPoint Mortgage Advisors, NMLS #173855. Properties in FL, NY, NJ, PA, CT and VA only.

The condo questionnaire, HOA budget and reserves

Lenders read the association budget to see whether the building can pay for its own upkeep. They look for a line that sets money aside for reserves, the share of owners who are behind on dues and whether the association relies on special assessments to cover regular costs.

A reserve study, prepared by a specialist, estimates when major parts of the building will need replacing and how much money the association should hold for that work. Lenders and buyers both find it useful. If reserves are thin or a large assessment is coming, ask how owners will be billed and whether the cost lands before or after you close. The master insurance policy and its deductible are reviewed at the same time.

Who this tends to fit

The building has shops, offices or other commercial space
Most units in the building are rented, or one investor owns many of them
The association has a lawsuit, thin reserves or a special assessment
You own a unit in a building that lost eligibility and want to refinance
The unit is in a condo-hotel with a front desk or rental program

Local offices and Florida rules to know

Property assessment: Orange County Property Appraiser. Owner-occupants file for the homestead exemption with the Orange County Property Appraiser, which runs an online homestead exemption filing site.
Building permits: City of Orlando Permitting Services (Building & Development). Construction and many renovation loans require permitted work.

Florida condo rules: Florida requires milestone structural inspections for older condominium and cooperative buildings of three or more stories, and condo associations must complete a structural integrity reserve study (SIRS) covering items like roofs, structure, plumbing, electrical and waterproofing and report it to the state. Buyers and lenders often ask for these inspection and reserve study results because they can signal upcoming repairs or special assessments. Source: Florida DBPR, Division of Florida Condominiums, Timeshares and Mobile Homes.

Condo-hotels, investor-heavy buildings and mixed-use projects

Buildings where most units are rented, or where a single investor or developer still owns a large block, also fall outside agency standards. So do many projects with a sizable share of retail, office or other commercial space, such as a tower with shops on the ground floor. Lenders worry that these buildings depend on a small number of owners or on businesses that could leave.

If you already own in a building that slipped out of eligibility, refinancing works much the same way. The lender reviews the project through a fresh questionnaire, then looks at your income, credit and equity. Ask whether the building's issue is likely to be temporary, since that may affect whether you refinance now or wait.

Before you call

Rental program or management agreements for condo-hotel units
Any notices about lawsuits, assessments or planned repairs
The master insurance policy and its deductible
Your income and asset documents for the program you choose
Contact details for the management company or association

Questions Orlando borrowers ask about Non-Warrantable condo loans

What do lenders look for in an HOA budget?

Lenders want to see that the association collects enough to run the building and sets money aside for reserves. They check how many owners are behind on dues, whether special assessments are covering regular costs and whether the master insurance policy meets the investor's standards. A budget with no reserve line can push a project into non-warrantable territory.

Should I check the building before I make an offer?

It helps. Ask the listing agent how other units in the project were financed, and request the HOA budget, meeting minutes and any notices to owners. Sharing that with a loan officer before you sign lets them judge whether an investor is likely to accept the building. It can spare you inspection and appraisal costs on a project no lender will finance.

What is a reserve study?

A reserve study is a report, usually prepared by a specialist, that lists the building's major parts, estimates when each will need repair or replacement and suggests how much the association should save for that work. Not every association has one. When it exists, lenders and buyers use it to judge whether owners may face large assessments later.

How does a special assessment affect my loan?

A special assessment is a charge owners pay in addition to regular dues, often for a major repair. Lenders want to know its size, its purpose and whether it is paid in a lump sum or over time. Ask whether the seller or the buyer will pay it, since that affects your budget and your ability-to-repay review.

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Get answers about Non-Warrantable condo loans for a home in or around Orlando. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.