Non-QM Jumbo Loans in Tuckahoe, VA

Buying an upper-end home in Tuckahoe with income that does not fit a W-2 raises two questions at once: is the loan above the conforming limit, and can your earnings be documented the traditional way? When the answer is yes to the first and no to the second, a non-QM jumbo loan is worth understanding. Here is what Virginia lenders commonly review and what to ask before you apply.

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High-balance lending around Tuckahoe

102Jumbo first liens in Henrico County (2024)

$462,800Median home value

20.2%Conventional first liens not sold that year

$335,000Median purchase loan (county)

HMDA data show 102 jumbo first mortgages in Henrico County in 2024. 20.2% of conventional first liens there were not sold to another institution in the year they were made, which includes loans lenders keep on their own books, the usual home for jumbo and non-QM loans. The median home in Tuckahoe is valued at about $462,800; whether a loan is jumbo depends on the loan amount and that year's limit for the county.

When a loan becomes jumbo and why your income type matters

FHFA sets a conforming loan limit for loans Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac can buy, and it updates that limit on a regular schedule, with higher limits in some high-cost counties. A loan above the limit for your county is a jumbo loan, and it is held or sold outside the agency system.

Many jumbo loans are still full-documentation loans. They follow strict standards for tax returns, W-2s and credit, and some are written to meet the Qualified Mortgage rules. A non-QM jumbo sits outside those rules so it can use bank statements, a profit-and-loss statement or assets to build income. The lender must still make a good-faith determination that you can repay. Ask your loan officer which side of that line your file belongs on.

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Reserves and asset documentation on a large balance

On a jumbo loan, what you have left after closing matters almost as much as what you earn. Lenders call this money reserves, and they measure it against your housing payment using a count the program sets. Larger loans and non-traditional income usually mean deeper reserve expectations.

Eligible reserves commonly include checking, savings, brokerage accounts and vested retirement funds, though retirement and market-based assets may be counted at less than full value. Expect to provide complete statements, every page, for each account. Large deposits will need a paper trail. If money is moving between business and personal accounts, or arriving from a sale or a gift, document the source before you apply rather than after an underwriter asks.

Who this tends to fit

You are buying a custom, waterfront or acreage property that needs careful valuation
Your loan amount exceeds the conforming limit for your county
You hold substantial savings or investments and can document them fully
You are moving up from a conforming loan to a higher-priced home
You want a full-doc jumbo and a non-QM jumbo priced side by side

Local offices and Virginia rules to know

Deed and mortgage recording: Henrico Circuit Court Clerk's Office (land records / Deed Book). Your mortgage is recorded here after closing.

Virginia recording costs: State recordation tax on deeds and on deeds of trust/mortgages, city or county recordation tax, and the grantor tax on deeds - all collected by the circuit court clerk as a prerequisite to recording. Your Loan Estimate lists the taxes that apply to your loan.

Appraising a high-value home in Tuckahoe

Appraisals on higher-priced homes are often harder than on typical houses. There may be fewer recent sales of similar homes nearby, and features such as acreage, waterfront, custom construction or a guest house are harder to value. Lenders commonly use more experienced appraisers for these files and may order a second appraisal or a desk review on larger loans.

Because your down payment and the loan amount both depend on the appraised value, a low figure can force a change in plans. Ask whether the lender requires one appraisal or two, who chooses the appraiser, and how a reconsideration of value works. Share a list of upgrades and recent comparable sales your agent has found so the appraiser has full information.

Before you call

Your filed returns, so a full-doc jumbo can be priced for comparison
A clear idea of your down payment source and what you will keep in reserve
A paper trail for large deposits, transfers, gifts or asset sales
A CPA or preparer letter if business funds will be used to close
Retirement account statements showing vested balances

Questions Tuckahoe borrowers ask about Non-QM jumbo loans

What makes a loan a jumbo loan?

A jumbo loan is any mortgage larger than the conforming loan limit FHFA sets for the county where the home sits. Loans under that limit can be bought by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Loans above it are held by banks or sold to private investors. Limits differ in some high-cost counties, so ask a loan officer to confirm the figure for your property.

Is an interest-only option available on a non-QM jumbo?

Some non-QM jumbo programs offer an initial interest-only period, and others fully amortize from the start. Interest-only can lower required payments early on but leaves the balance unchanged unless you pay extra, and payments rise when amortization begins. Terms differ by program and investor, so ask for a Loan Estimate on each structure you are considering.

How is a non-QM jumbo different from a regular jumbo?

A regular jumbo usually follows full-documentation standards, using tax returns, W-2s and detailed credit review. A non-QM jumbo sits outside the Qualified Mortgage rules so it can use bank statements, a profit-and-loss statement or assets to establish income. The lender still has to determine that you can repay. Non-QM jumbos often price higher because they carry more risk for the investor.

Why do jumbo lenders care so much about reserves?

On a large loan, the lender wants evidence that you could keep paying through an income dip, a vacancy or a slow business stretch. Reserves are funds left after closing, measured against your housing payment using a count the program sets. Self-employed and non-traditional income often leads to deeper reserve expectations. Ask each lender which accounts count and at what value.

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Get answers about Non-QM jumbo loans for a home in or around Tuckahoe. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.