Not every solid borrower fits the boxes that conventional and government loans use. Non-QM mortgages exist for the people in between: business owners, retirees living on savings, borrowers with an ITIN and buyers of condos that agency loans will not finance. If you live in Queens, this page explains what makes a loan non-QM and how to weigh the programs and lenders available in New York.
Call to speak with a licensed loan officer about Non-QM loans in Queens. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
Non-QM lending signals in Queens County
2024 HMDA filings for Queens County show 50 first mortgages with an interest-only period, a balloon payment or another non-amortizing feature. Those features are not allowed in a Qualified Mortgage, so loans that carry them fall outside the QM rules. Among first-lien loans in the county that reported a debt-to-income ratio, 6.7% had a ratio above 50%. 47.6% of Queens residents were born outside the U.S., a group that can include ITIN filers and buyers with foreign income or credit history, while 21.6% of owner-occupied homes sit in buildings with 10 or more units, where condo project reviews come into play.
What makes a mortgage non-QM
Most home loans are Qualified Mortgages, including conventional loans sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and government-backed FHA, VA and USDA loans. QM status gives the lender a legal presumption that it met the Ability-to-Repay rule, which is a big reason mainstream lending stays inside the lines.
A loan becomes non-QM when it steps outside those lines. Common reasons include income documented through assets or a profit-and-loss statement instead of W-2s and returns, an initial interest-only period, a credit event too recent for agency guidelines, or a property type agency investors will not accept. Stepping outside QM does not remove the duty to verify. The lender still has to document your ability to repay with reasonably reliable records.
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Prefer to talk first? Call (888) 508-8976. Applying is not a loan approval or commitment to lend; programs vary by borrower, property and investor. ClearPoint Mortgage Advisors, NMLS #173855. Properties in FL, NY, NJ, PA, CT and VA only.
The non-QM program menu and how to pick from it
The right program usually follows from one question: what is the clearest proof that you can repay? If your deposits are steady but your returns are thin, a bank statement program may fit. If a professional keeps your books, a profit-and-loss program may be simpler. If you hold significant savings or investments but earn little, asset depletion may work better than either.
Some borrowers need non-QM for reasons that have nothing to do with income. A past credit event that agency waiting periods still count against you, a condo project agency investors decline, or a wish for an initial interest-only period can each push an otherwise ordinary file outside QM. Start with the reason you do not fit agency guidelines, and the program choice gets much narrower.
Who this tends to fit
- You have an ITIN instead of a Social Security number
- You had a foreclosure, short sale or bankruptcy that agency waiting periods still count against you
- You want an initial interest-only period, which a Qualified Mortgage cannot include
- Your income is real but does not show up cleanly on tax returns or W-2s
- You live mainly on savings, investments or retirement assets rather than a paycheck
Local offices and New York rules to know
- Property assessment: NYC Department of Finance (Property Tax Benefits). The Department of Finance administers homeowner property tax exemptions for Queens owners, including STAR, the Senior Citizen Homeowners' Exemption, veterans exemptions and the Disabled Homeowners' Exemption.
- Deed and mortgage recording: NYC Department of Finance, Office of the City Register (ACRIS) - Queens. Your mortgage is recorded here after closing.
Mortgage lenders, brokers and loan originators serving New York are licensed by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Non-QM loans are made by the same licensed lenders and brokers, so you can confirm any company's or loan officer's license on NMLS Consumer Access before you apply.
Comparing non-QM lenders and brokers in Queens
Non-QM guidelines are written by the investors who buy the loans, and each investor draws its lines differently. One may be more flexible about a past credit event, another may accept a condo project the rest decline, and a third may handle asset-based income in a way that suits you. That variety is why the lender or broker you choose matters more here than with agency loans.
A mortgage broker can submit your file to several wholesale non-QM lenders and compare how each treats it. A direct lender offers its own programs. Either way, ask which programs they can offer, how they would document your income and what could change between application and closing. Then compare the Loan Estimate each one provides.
Before you call
- Your preference between fixed and adjustable rates and whether interest-only appeals to you
- A plain description of how you earn money and how it reaches you
- A sense of how long you expect to keep the home and the loan
- The property type, including condo project details if you are buying a unit
- Questions about prepayment penalties and how each offer handles them
Questions Queens borrowers ask about Non-QM loans
Is non-QM the same as subprime?
No. Subprime describes a borrower's credit, while non-QM describes how a loan relates to the Qualified Mortgage rules. Many non-QM borrowers have strong credit and substantial assets but earn income in ways standard guidelines handle poorly. Non-QM loans must also meet the Ability-to-Repay rule that followed the 2008 crisis, so the lender has to document that you can repay before closing.
What is a non-QM loan?
A non-QM loan is a mortgage that does not meet the Qualified Mortgage definition under the CFPB's Ability-to-Repay rule. It may use alternative income documentation, include a feature such as an initial interest-only period, or finance a borrower or property that agency guidelines will not. The lender must still make a reasonable, good-faith determination that you can repay. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
Do non-QM programs work for ITIN holders and foreign nationals?
Programs exist for borrowers with an ITIN instead of a Social Security number and for foreign nationals buying in the United States. Lenders commonly ask for an ITIN letter from the IRS, a passport, a visa if applicable, foreign bank statements, a U.S. bank account and credit references. For questions about immigration or tax residency, consult an immigration attorney or talk to a tax professional.
Can I refinance out of a non-QM loan later?
Many borrowers plan to. If your situation changes, such as a past credit event aging past agency waiting periods or tax returns that later show enough income, you may qualify for a conventional refinance. Check whether your non-QM loan carries a prepayment penalty and how it works. Any refinance is subject to credit approval and market conditions at the time, so no outcome is assured.
Get answers about Non-QM loans for a home in or around Queens. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.
Other non-QM options for Queens borrowers
Bank statement loans in QueensSelf-employed1099 loansP&L loansAsset depletionNo-doc / stated incomeNew self-employedITIN loansForeign nationalNon-warrantable condoBank statement HELOCInterest-only
Non-QM Loans near Queens
- Non-QM Loans in Great Neck Plaza, NY (5 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Great Neck, NY (5 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Floral Park, NY (5 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Kings Point, NY (5 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Elmont, NY (6 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in North New Hyde Park, NY (6 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in New Hyde Park, NY (6 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Manhasset, NY (6 mi)
Related guides
- What Is a Non-QM Loan?
- QM vs. Non-QM Loans: What the Difference Means for You
- How to Compare Non-QM Loan Offers: Loan Estimates, Features and Fit
Non-QM Loans across New York · Non-QM Loans guide · New York overview
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
- 2024 Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data for Queens County (first liens, excluding reverse mortgages, lines of credit and business-purpose loans)
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, tables B05002 and B25032