Not every solid borrower fits the boxes that conventional and government loans use. Non-QM mortgages exist for the people in between: business owners, retirees living on savings, borrowers with an ITIN and buyers of condos that agency loans will not finance. If you live in Falls Church, this page explains what makes a loan non-QM and how to weigh the programs and lenders available in Virginia.
Call to speak with a licensed loan officer about Non-QM loans in Falls Church. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
Non-QM lending signals in the City of Falls Church
2024 HMDA filings for the City of Falls Church show 3 first mortgages with an interest-only period, a balloon payment or another non-amortizing feature. Those features are not allowed in a Qualified Mortgage, so loans that carry them fall outside the QM rules. Among first-lien loans in the county that reported a debt-to-income ratio, 1.8% had a ratio above 50%. About 16.6% of people in Falls Church were born abroad, and borrowers with foreign income, foreign credit or an ITIN often look at non-QM programs, while 20.6% of owner-occupied homes sit in buildings with 10 or more units, where condo project reviews come into play.
What makes a mortgage non-QM
Most home loans are Qualified Mortgages, including conventional loans sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and government-backed FHA, VA and USDA loans. QM status gives the lender a legal presumption that it met the Ability-to-Repay rule, which is a big reason mainstream lending stays inside the lines.
A loan becomes non-QM when it steps outside those lines. Common reasons include income documented through assets or a profit-and-loss statement instead of W-2s and returns, an initial interest-only period, a credit event too recent for agency guidelines, or a property type agency investors will not accept. Stepping outside QM does not remove the duty to verify. The lender still has to document your ability to repay with reasonably reliable records.
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Prefer to talk first? Call (888) 508-8976. Applying is not a loan approval or commitment to lend; programs vary by borrower, property and investor. ClearPoint Mortgage Advisors, NMLS #173855. Properties in FL, NY, NJ, PA, CT and VA only.
The non-QM program menu and how to pick from it
Non-QM is a menu, not a single product. Bank statement programs estimate income from deposits. Profit-and-loss programs use a statement prepared or verified by a CPA, EA or licensed tax preparer. Asset depletion programs, also called asset utilization, divide eligible assets by a number of months the program sets to create a qualifying income figure, which can suit retirees and savers with modest earned income.
Other programs serve borrowers with an ITIN instead of a Social Security number, foreign nationals buying in the United States, borrowers with a past foreclosure, short sale or bankruptcy, and buyers in non-warrantable condo projects. Rental-property loans based on the property's rent are a separate category. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
Who this tends to fit
- You want an initial interest-only period, which a Qualified Mortgage cannot include
- Your income is real but does not show up cleanly on tax returns or W-2s
- You live mainly on savings, investments or retirement assets rather than a paycheck
- You had a foreclosure, short sale or bankruptcy that agency waiting periods still count against you
- You are a foreign national buying a home in the United States
Local offices and Virginia rules to know
Mortgage lenders, brokers and loan originators serving Virginia are licensed by the Virginia State Corporation Commission, Bureau of Financial Institutions. Non-QM loans are made by the same licensed lenders and brokers, so you can confirm any company's or loan officer's license on NMLS Consumer Access before you apply.
Comparing non-QM lenders and brokers in Falls Church
When you line up non-QM offers, compare full Loan Estimates rather than a quoted rate. Look at the interest rate, points, lender fees, whether there is a prepayment penalty, how long the rate stays fixed if the loan is adjustable, and whether an interest-only feature applies. Two offers can look alike on the first page and differ a lot in the details.
Ask each lender or broker how often they close non-QM loans and which programs they use most. Ask what documents they will need, whether an additional appraisal review is likely and how they handle conditions that appear late in underwriting. Clear, specific answers to those questions are often a better guide than a single price.
Before you call
- The property type, including condo project details if you are buying a unit
- A list of your assets, where they are held and which are retirement accounts
- A plan to request Loan Estimates from more than one lender or broker in the same window
- Questions about prepayment penalties and how each offer handles them
- Your preference between fixed and adjustable rates and whether interest-only appeals to you
Questions Falls Church borrowers ask about Non-QM loans
Why do non-QM loans usually cost more?
The investors that buy non-QM loans take on more risk than they would with an agency loan, and the market for these loans is smaller. That risk is usually reflected in pricing, so non-QM loans often price higher than conventional or government loans. Lenders may also expect a larger down payment or more reserves. How much more depends on your credit, the property and the program you choose.
What is a non-QM loan?
A non-QM loan is a mortgage that does not meet the Qualified Mortgage definition under the CFPB's Ability-to-Repay rule. It may use alternative income documentation, include a feature such as an initial interest-only period, or finance a borrower or property that agency guidelines will not. The lender must still make a reasonable, good-faith determination that you can repay. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
Can I refinance out of a non-QM loan later?
Many borrowers plan to. If your situation changes, such as a past credit event aging past agency waiting periods or tax returns that later show enough income, you may qualify for a conventional refinance. Check whether your non-QM loan carries a prepayment penalty and how it works. Any refinance is subject to credit approval and market conditions at the time, so no outcome is assured.
Is non-QM the same as subprime?
No. Subprime describes a borrower's credit, while non-QM describes how a loan relates to the Qualified Mortgage rules. Many non-QM borrowers have strong credit and substantial assets but earn income in ways standard guidelines handle poorly. Non-QM loans must also meet the Ability-to-Repay rule that followed the 2008 crisis, so the lender has to document that you can repay before closing.
Get answers about Non-QM loans for a home in or around Falls Church. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.
Other non-QM options for Falls Church borrowers
Bank statement loans in Falls ChurchSelf-employed in Falls Church1099 loans in Falls ChurchP&L loans in Falls ChurchAsset depletion in Falls ChurchNo-doc / stated income in Falls ChurchNew self-employed in Falls ChurchITIN loans in Falls ChurchForeign national in Falls ChurchNon-warrantable condo in Falls ChurchBank statement HELOC in Falls ChurchInterest-only in Falls ChurchAfter bankruptcy in Falls ChurchBad credit in Falls ChurchSelf-employed refinance in Falls ChurchNon-QM jumbo in Falls Church
Non-QM Loans near Falls Church
- Non-QM Loans in West Falls Church, VA (2 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Idylwood, VA (2 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Seven Corners, VA (2 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Pimmit Hills, VA (2 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Lake Barcroft, VA (2 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Dunn Loring, VA (3 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Bailey's Crossroads, VA (4 mi)
- Non-QM Loans in Merrifield, VA (4 mi)
Related guides
- What Is a Non-QM Loan?
- QM vs. Non-QM Loans: What the Difference Means for You
- How to Compare Non-QM Loan Offers: Loan Estimates, Features and Fit
Non-QM Loans across Virginia · Non-QM Loans guide · Virginia overview
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
- 2024 Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data for City of Falls Church (first liens, excluding reverse mortgages, lines of credit and business-purpose loans)
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, tables B05002 and B25032