A bankruptcy, foreclosure, short sale or deed in lieu does not have to close the door on owning a home in Ashburn. What a lender wants to know is what happened, when it ended and how you have handled credit since. This page covers how Virginia loan officers read each type of event, how to explain yours plainly, and the records that fill in the gaps before an underwriter asks.
Call to speak with a licensed loan officer about mortgages after bankruptcy or foreclosure in Ashburn. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
Credit history and loan denials in Loudoun County
Lenders turned down 689 home loan applications in Loudoun County in 2024 at least in part because of credit history, 26.1% of all denials there. A past bankruptcy, foreclosure or short sale is one of the most common credit-history problems, and the time since the event is usually the first thing a lender asks about.
Chapter 7, Chapter 13, foreclosure and short sale: how each reads on a file
Before you speak with a lender, name your event precisely, because the label changes the rules a program applies. A Chapter 7 case ends in a discharge, and most programs measure from that date. A Chapter 13 case runs on a repayment plan, so lenders ask whether the plan is still active or has been discharged or dismissed, and whether each plan payment was made on time.
Housing events carry their own labels. Foreclosure, short sale and deed in lieu each leave a different mark on a credit report, and some programs measure from the date the property transferred rather than the date you fell behind. If your bankruptcy included a mortgage, the lender may review both events. For legal questions about your case, talk to a bankruptcy attorney.
Start your application in a few minutes. A licensed loan officer reviews it and follows up with your options.
- Takes a few minutes
- Reviewed by a licensed loan officer
- No obligation to proceed
Prefer to talk first? Call (888) 508-8976. Applying is not a loan approval or commitment to lend; programs vary by borrower, property and investor. ClearPoint Mortgage Advisors, NMLS #173855. Properties in FL, NY, NJ, PA, CT and VA only.
How agency loans and non-QM programs treat a recent event
Loans that follow Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or government guidelines publish set waiting periods for each type of event, and those periods can feel long when you are ready to buy. Non-QM programs write their own guidelines. Some accept a more recent event, and some weigh the event alongside your credit rebuilding instead of relying on the calendar alone.
That flexibility has a cost. Non-QM loans often price higher than agency loans because they carry more risk for the investor, and programs that accept a recent event usually expect a larger down payment and stronger reserves. Some borrowers buy with a non-QM loan and later look at refinancing into an agency loan once its waiting period has passed. Ask about prepayment terms before you build a plan around that.
Who this tends to fit
- You are partway through or have finished a Chapter 13 repayment plan
- You have a Chapter 7 discharge and have kept your accounts current since
- You sold a home through a short sale or signed a deed in lieu
- You lost a home to foreclosure and want to own again
- You want to weigh buying with a non-QM loan against waiting for an agency loan
Local offices and Virginia rules to know
- Deed and mortgage recording: Loudoun County Clerk of the Circuit Court - Land Records Division. Your mortgage is recorded here after closing.
Virginia foreclosure process: Most Virginia home loans are secured by a deed of trust; after a default, the trustee can sell the property after giving the owner the statutory written notice and advertising the sale (Va. Code 55.1-321). Lenders look at when a foreclosure or bankruptcy was completed, so keep the final court or trustee documents.
Explaining your event to a Ashburn loan officer
A loan officer will usually ask a few things right away: what type of event it was, when it closed, what caused it and how your credit has looked since. Clear answers save time and help steer you toward programs that fit, rather than ones that decline the file at underwriting.
Write your explanation in plain language and sign it. Mention the steps you took afterward, such as finishing a Chapter 13 plan, keeping your other accounts current or building savings. If your credit report shows a debt included in a bankruptcy as still owed, point that out, since an error like that can weigh on the file. You can check your reports at the official free source and dispute mistakes directly with the credit bureau.
Before you call
- Foreclosure records showing the date the property transferred
- Bankruptcy petition, schedules and discharge order, or the dismissal order if it applies
- Chapter 13 plan payment history and, if needed, trustee permission to borrow
- Income documents and statements showing funds to close and reserves
- Rent payment records, such as canceled checks or a landlord letter
Questions Ashburn borrowers ask about mortgages after bankruptcy or foreclosure
Can I refinance out of a non-QM loan once more time passes?
You may be eligible to refinance into an agency loan after its waiting period passes, if your credit, income and equity support it. That plan is not a sure thing, since rates and home values move. Before you sign a non-QM loan, check whether it carries prepayment terms, because those can add cost if you refinance early. Ask the loan officer to explain them in writing.
Will a past bankruptcy raise my pricing?
It may. Pricing reflects risk, and a recent event usually places a file in a higher-risk tier, especially on a non-QM program. Non-QM loans often price higher than agency loans because they carry more risk for the investor. As your on-time history grows, more programs and better pricing may become available, which is why some borrowers plan to revisit their loan later.
Can I buy a home while I am still in a Chapter 13 plan?
Some programs will consider it if your plan payments are on time and the trustee or court signs off on the added debt. Others wait until the plan ends in a discharge. Ask each lender how it treats the stage your plan is in and what written permission it needs. For legal questions about the case itself, talk to a bankruptcy attorney.
How soon after bankruptcy can I get a mortgage?
It depends on the type of bankruptcy, the loan program and how your credit has looked since. Programs set their own waiting periods after a bankruptcy, foreclosure, short sale or deed in lieu, and some non-QM programs allow shorter ones than agency loans. A loan officer can tell you which programs your timeline fits and which ones open up later. Each loan is subject to credit approval.
Get answers about mortgages after bankruptcy or foreclosure for a home in or around Ashburn. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.
Other non-QM options for Ashburn borrowers
Bank statement loans in AshburnNon-QM lenders in AshburnSelf-employed in Ashburn1099 loans in AshburnP&L loans in AshburnAsset depletion in AshburnNo-doc / stated income in AshburnNew self-employed in AshburnITIN loans in AshburnForeign national in AshburnNon-warrantable condo in AshburnBank statement HELOC in AshburnInterest-only in AshburnBad credit in AshburnSelf-employed refinance in AshburnNon-QM jumbo in Ashburn
Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure near Ashburn
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Broadlands, VA (3 mi)
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Dulles Town Center, VA (3 mi)
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Belmont, VA (3 mi)
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Countryside, VA (3 mi)
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Lansdowne, VA (4 mi)
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Sterling, VA (4 mi)
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Loudoun Valley Estates, VA (4 mi)
- Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure in Cascades, VA (5 mi)
Related guides
- What Is a Non-QM Loan?
- How to Compare Non-QM Loan Offers: Loan Estimates, Features and Fit
- Private Mortgage Lenders vs. Non-QM Lenders: What Is the Difference?
Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure across Virginia · Mortgages After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure guide · Virginia overview
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
- 2024 HMDA denial reasons for Loudoun County